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Adult Guardianships

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Rolling Meadows Adult Guardianships Lawyer

The court may appoint guardians to make decisions about the finances or personal care of adults who are unable to make these decisions for themselves; a Rolling Meadows adult guardianships lawyer can help you with a current guardianship case and can help you make plans about choosing a guardian for yourself if and when you need one in the future.

Adults have the right to make decisions about their own finances, medical care, and place of residence, but minor children cannot make major purchases, undergo medical treatment, or change residence without the consent of their legal guardian, the adult who is legally responsible for them, usually a parent or other close relative. When an adult cannot make responsible decisions because of age, illness, or disability, the court will appoint a guardian for the person; someone who wants to act as a guardian must persuade the court that they will act in the best interest of the ward (the person under guardianship), and the prospective ward also have a chance to persuade the court that they do not need a guardian or to express preferences about who should act like a guardian.

Different Kinds of Adult Guardianships in Illinois

Illinois law recognizes several kinds of adult guardianship, in acknowledgment of the fact that each ward’s needs are unique. These are the types of guardianship that the Illinois courts can implement:

  • Limited guardianship – The guardian has the right to make some, but not all, decisions on the ward’s behalf. One type of limited guardianship is guardianship of the person, where the guardian can make decisions about the ward’s medical care and residential placement, but not about the ward’s finances. Likewise, a guardian of the estate can make decisions about the ward’s finances but cannot make non-financial decisions for the ward.
  • Plenary guardianship – The guardian can make all decisions about the ward’s finances and care.
  • Temporary guardianship – In an emergency, the court appoints someone to act as a guardian for 60 days.
  • Successor guardianship – The court acknowledges that a successor guardian will take on the role of guardian if the current guardian dies or becomes unable to fulfill their duties. For example, the court might appoint your mother as your father’s guardian while appointing you as a successor guardian.
  • Testamentary guardianship – The parents of an adult with special needs designate someone to act as the disabled adult’s guardian after the parents die.

Who Needs a Guardian, and Who Can Fulfill the Role of Guardian?

Advanced age or a diagnosis or a physical or developmental disability or mental illness is not, by itself, a reason for the court to take away an adult’s right to make their own decisions. The court only appoints a guardian when an “interested person” (usually a family member) persuades the court that the person needs a guardian. Any adult without a criminal record can be considered for appointment as a guardian.

Contact the Rolling Meadows Adult Guardianships Lawyers at Heckman Law

A skilled adult guardianships lawyer can act in the best interests of an adult vulnerable enough to need a guardian. Contact Heckman Law in Rolling Meadows, Illinois, to discuss adult guardianships.

FAQs About Adult Guardianships in Illinois

How do I know if my family member needs a guardian?

A person might need a guardian if they are consistently making choices that put their health, safety, or finances at severe risk. This may happen with conditions like advanced dementia, severe mental illness, or traumatic brain injuries. We can help you evaluate your loved one’s situation to see if guardianship is the safest legal path.

What is the difference between a "guardian of the person" and a "guardian of the estate"?

A “guardian of the person” makes non-financial decisions, such as where the ward lives, what medical treatment they receive, and what daily care they need. A “guardian of the estate” solely handles financial matters, such as paying bills and managing investments or other assets. The same person can hold both roles, or they can be divided.

What if we face a sudden medical crisis and need legal authority immediately?

If your loved one is in immediate danger and cannot wait for the standard court process, we can help you petition for “temporary guardianship.” This emergency legal status lasts for up to 60 days, giving you the immediate authority to make urgent medical or financial decisions.

What happens if family members disagree on who should be the guardian?

If the family cannot agree, the court process becomes contested. The judge will review all evidence, hear testimony from the involved parties, and ultimately decide who is best suited to protect the ward.

How does the guardianship process begin?

The process starts when an “interested person” (usually a close family member) files a formal petition with the court. This petition must include a detailed medical report from a physician explaining why the guardianship is necessary. We can guide you through gathering evidence and filing the correct paperwork.

Contact our office to arrange for a free initial consultation and review of your case.

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Andrea Heckman

Managing Attorney

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